Research proosal on ASTHMA Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Proosal on ASTHMA - Research Proposal ExampleThe descriptive-quantitative explore methodology will be adopted using the survey questionnaire as the primary data gathering instrument. Parent respondents will be selected using nonrandom sampling and will involve a minimum of 200 respondents determined using post-hoc statistical power analysis. Both descriptive and inferential measures will be utilized in the statistical treatment of the data gathered. SPSS Version 17 will be used in the statistical analysis of data. Introduction background of the Study The comprehensive health reform legislation known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) of 2010 was signed into law to rarify healthcare coverage and cost and enhance the delivery of health care in the United States. Reporting on the feedback from Spanish media, Nix and Adair (2010) articulated that prexy Barack Obama championed the law to reassure that minorities in the US can avail of admission to health car e services by way of between coverage options. The PPACA may well one improvement that Mensah and Glover (2007) believe to be possible in the American healthcare setting characterized with a history of pervasive disparities in health status and health care delivery for the last two centuries. Health disparities refer to differences in the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and burden of diseases and other adverse health conditions (National bes of Health, as cited in Mensah & Glover, 2007 Pamies & Nsiah-Kumi, 2009). The burden of asthma is an example of disparities in childhood in the US in a general sense (Akinbami & Schoendorf, 2002 Smith, Hatcher-Ross, Wertheimer & Khan, 2005 McDaniel, Paxson & Waldfogel, 2006). While Pamies and Nsiah-Kumi (2009) highlighted the disparities among children of color, Wright and Newman-Giger (2010) focused on Hispanics / Latinos. Of particular(prenominal) concern in this regard is the documented fact that children younger than four years are usual ly hospitalized because of asthma and that the largest increase in hospitalization cut back was among children from 0 to 4 years old (Bigby, 2011 Brooker & Elward, 2010). In the case of children 4 years old and younger, access to healthcare is a matter of parental decision. compliance and adherence to medication regimen is alike largely a parental responsibility. Accordingly, as suggested in Wright and Newman-Giger (2010), there is a need to address how parents beliefs and perceptions regarding healthcare bunk a role in the enhancement of health outcomes of their children, especially those in the 0 to 4 age bracket. Problem Statement As revealed by the Institute of Health (2009), the culture factor in the asthma burden among Hispanic children had been examined from the angle of birth place and lifetime asthma diagnosis, family income and insurance status. Studies have also been undertaken to investigate access to healthcare among cultural minorities from a very general perspectiv e (Edmunds & Coye, 1998 Wright & Newman-Giger, 2010). In the case of asthmatic children four years or younger, however, access to healthcare, as well as compliance and adherence to medical intervention are mediated by their parents or guardians who are mostly relatives. There is a paucity of research which ventured to explore this perspective of disparities in