Biography of Narendra Modi: A Political Phenomenon Essay

Narendra Damodardas Modi, popularly known as Narendra Modi is the certain Chief attend of the state of Gujarat and the BJPs Prime curateial campaigner for the 2014 general elections. He was selected by L.K Advani, the leader of the Bharatiya Janta Party (BJP) in 2001 to evanesce a direction to the election campaign in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh. Mr. Modi was elected as Chief look of Gujarat on October 7th, 2001 and is the extensiveest serving Chief Minister of the state. In the 2012 Gujarat legislative assembly election he won his quaternary constituency term as the Chief Minister of Gujarat.A career that started as an errand runner for the RSS (Hindu Right wing group) is now perhaps on the instruction to reaching its zenith. Yes, Mr. Narendra Damodardas Modi has walked quite a distance wearing unflinching say-so on his sleeves. The Gujarat Chief Minister and BJPs Prime Ministerial campaigner is a fascinating case study as the man opens up equal number of avenues for his c ritics as well as admirers. The man is look up to for his economic policies and growth scenario in Gujarat, but he besides bears blow for the dismal state of the Human Development Index in Gujarat. As the pendulum of the verdict s manners to and fro for him, lets have a deeper look into Narendra Modis biography.Humble BeginningsThe idea of struggle was never very distant for Modi. He used to run a tea stall till the duration RSS inducted him as a honorable- clock time penis. With whatever minimal training he received from the partys associates, he surged ahead and exhibited enough susceptibility to be given the charge of the ABVP (the student wing of RSS). His diligence and consignment towards the party hardly ebbed despite the point that he was simultaneously prosecute a Masters degree in Political Science. This mean(a) student from Vadnagar tutored himself to take greater steps on a field of study level.FamilyAlthough there isnt enough about Modis personal career in t he public domain, the political discourse sometimes throws up bits of facts and stories. He was born into a middle class family of six in Vadnagar in Mehsana District (then Bombay state) to Damodardas Mulchand Modi and Heeradben Modi. He was bethrothed when quite young, but chose to walk away from the sexual union and has remained a bachelor.Early days in PoliticsNarendra Modi was drawn to political science in his early teens and was a member of Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (RSS). During the 1960s India-Pakistan war, even though he was only a young boy, he volunteered to serve soldiers agitate of location through railway stations. As a youth, he became a member of the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad, a student body involved in anti-corruption. After having worked full time with them, he was then nominated as its representative in the BJP. Modi was also a campaigner in the RSS during his years in college and took on the task of encouraging the party members. Partnering with Shankersingh Vaghela, Modi began a strong cadre butt in Gujarat. Narendra Modi has come from a humble background and is known for his frank lifestyle. He has a reputation of being a workaholic and introvert. Mr. Modi has tried to change his image from that of a Hindu Nationalist politician to that of a ingenuous administrator.The party began getting political attention and formed a alliance government in April 1990. After this, the BJP came to power in Gujarat in 1995. During this period, Modi was responsible for the Somnath to Ayodhya Rath Yatra and a similar trek from Kanyakumari in Southern India all the way up to Kashmir in the north.A careful observation of his rise to the bailiwick podium would evince how he remained glued to his fundamentals continuing agitations during the comprehensive Emergency, organizing Murli Manohar Joshis Ekta yatra (journey for unity), and impressing everyone with electoral strategy ahead of the 1995 state elections. As BJP tasted victory, M odi relished his impudently ordained post of the partys General secretarial assistant. The workaholic and loyal sevak locomote to New Delhi to take up the new responsibility of managing the partys activities in Haryana and Himachal Pradesh. Three summers whizzed past and Modi already had the post of National Secretary of the BJP under his kitty.First Stint as Chief Minister of Gujarat clock were turbulent in Gujarat with allegations of corruption and poor governance doing the rounds. After Shankarsingh Vaghela left hand the BJP, Keshubhai Patel was make Chief Minister of Gujarat and Modi became General Secretary of the party in Delhi. Weak handling of the effects of the Bhuj Earthquake in 2001 prompted the BJPs guinea pig leaders to seek a new candidate as headspring minister, afterward the removal of Keshubhai Patel. In October 2001, Modi was brought in to fill the vacuum and made Chief Minister of Gujarat despite his lack of experience in governance. Initially, the BJP was not very keen on having him at the forefront and the party was contemplating the business office of deputy CM for him, which he refused. He wrote to Advani, and the then Prime Minister Mr. Atal Bihari Vajpayee, stating that he was either going to be fully responsible for Gujarat or not at all. In July 2007, he became the longest-serving Chief Minister in Gujarats political history.In the Gujarat legislative assembly elections of 2012, Narendra Modi won the constituency of Maninagar over the Indian National Congress, with a majority of 86,373 votes. The BJP won cxv out of the 182 seats and formed its government in Gujarat. This was Narendra Modis ordinal term as the Chief Minister. The following year in March, he was appointed as member to the BJP Parliamentary Board which is the highest decision-making body of the party. He was also nominated as a member of the partys primeval Election Committee.Taking Tough CallsHis rift with the VHP started to show after his much-criticized decision of demolishing 200 illegal temples in Gandhinagar. This was just the trailer. Modi was also vocal about PM Manmohan Singhs reluctance to revive anti-terror laws. He called for invoking tougher laws in states following the 2006 Mumbai blasts. Time and again, he has judiciously chosen issues to papacy and attack the central government. In the wake of the November 2008 Mumbai attacks, Modi brought up the issue of protection along Gujarats coast. The UPA government acted upon this immediately and sanctioned construction of 30 high-speed surveillance boats. Recently, he came down heavily on the Central government for its weak approach towards Chinese incursions in Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh and infiltration by Bangladeshis on the Indo-Bangladesh border.Criticisms The Modi government came under bitter criticism following the 2002 Gujarat riots that betrayed the prevalent communal harmony within the state. Investigations were ordered into alleged abetment of crime. Modis image suffered a quake as a common consensus was open up that pointed fingers at the chief minister for allowing communal violence in the state. several(prenominal) demanded his prosecution for promoting enmity among different communities during the riots. His way of functioning has also been the affair of much debate in the political arena with commentators and subject-matter experts lambasting him for carrying the DNA of fascist leadership. His critics call him a self-centered autocrat who doesnt care a hoot about the BJP. The Gujarat chief minister finds himself in the bad books of analysts as he is also accused of twisting facts to suit political motives on more than one occasion.In June 2013, when Narendra Modis was appointed as the chairman of the national campaign committee, L K Advani submitted his resignation escalating his objection against Modis appointment. But the BJP leadership remained rigid on its choice to put Modi in front of 2014 campaign.A self-made manBesid es being a revered orator and a prolific writer, he is also a caring son and a man with his brand of humour. Those who have associated with him for long are of the sight that the idea of power is exciting to him. Next time you wonder how he could garner so much of national attention, bring forward of this. He underwent a rigorous training in the US on public relations and image management.When it comes to taking lessons on brand building, Modi says theres no greater inspiration than Mahatma Gandhi. His eulogies about Gandhi come from the fact that He spoke of Ahimsa but carried a stick. He never wore a cap but the world wears a Gandhi Topi. Modis careful metabolic process from a Hindutva party man to a pro-development leader and change producer speaks volumes for his image-building ability. His 2-year long escapade into the Himalayas and co-mingling with the yogic sadhus gave him a fair understanding of Hinduism. That partly explains why people listen to him in rapt attentio n when he talks of ideologies.Face of Development Favorite among the leaders of India Inc.Modi often refers to his P2G2 (Pro-people salutary governance) formula to substantiate his claims on holistic development. Some observers are of the opinion that Gujarat has been able to improve its agricultural output despite being a semi-arid state. The credit is given to the Gujarat governments measures to scale up groundwater projects and initiatives to sum up the use of micro-irrigation.India Inc. is almost unanimous in their verdict. They want Narendra Modi as the adjoining PM. Reason? They seek a strong leadership that has a fall out roadmap and actionable plans ready for execution. Indian business leaders from Ratan Tata to Mukesh Ambani seem to be convinced that for India to come out of its Gross Domestic Paralysis, a visionary and decisive leadership is essential. Empirical evidence suggests that Gujarat has been able to redact itself as a lucrative destination for investment. Under his aegis, according to a political commentator, the level of corruption receded and technology parks have seen the crystallise of the day. His iconic call for Minimum Government and Maximum Governance has frequently struck the chord with the masses.With so many brand images of Narendra Modi existing in a juxtaposed manner, it is to be seen which one suits his greater agenda and helps him in the upcoming Lok Sabha polls.